Program for the Advancement of Research in Core Projects The regulation of aging and aging associated diseases through "Optimal Nutrition"

Longevity

Summary

Tsubota

Metabolites and hormones induced by diet regulate gene expression and tissue function during aging. Calorie restriction is a well known intervention to extend lifespan and its downstream molecules such as sirtuins, mTOR and FOXO have a crucial role in the prevention of aging associated diseases including Alzheimer's disease, sarcopenia, type 2 diabetes, cataract and cancer. However, the molecular mechanism underlying how metabolism and diet regulate aging remain unknown. We aim to address the molecular mechanism with a concept of "Optimal Nutrition" in which metabolism regulates cellular and tissue function in gender, circadian rhythm and tissue dependent manners. As an interdisciplinary longevity cluster, the study outcome will be developed into a novel anti-aging drug or intervention.

SDGs

1. NO POVERTY1. NO POVERTY
3. GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING3. GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING
4.QUALITY EDUCATION4.QUALITY EDUCATION
8. DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH8. DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH
9. INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE9. INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE
10. REDUCED INEQUALITIES10. REDUCED INEQUALITIES
11. SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES11. SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES
17. PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS17. PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS

Project Members

About Project Members, Researchers

Note: ◎ indicates the project leader

◎TSUBOTA, Kazuo School of Medicine Professor Ophthalmology, Immunology, Aging, Optogenetics
OKANO, Hideyuki School of Medicine/Graduate School of Medicine Professor/Dean General neuroscience, Nerve chemistry, Nerve pharmacology, Molecular biology, Developmental biology
MIMURA, Masaru School of Medicine Professor Neuropsychology, Geriatric psychiatry
ITOH, Hiroshi School of Medicine Professor Kidney internal medicine, Metabolomics, Endocrinology
WATANABE, Mitsuhiro Graduate School of Media and Governance Professor Health science, Anti-aging, Metabolic disease, Naturopathic medicine, Preventive medicine
FUKUDA, Shinji Graduate School of Media and Governance Project Professor Intestinal ecosystem regulation, Integrated omics science
ARITA, Makoto Faculty of Pharmacy Professor Molecular biology, Functional biochemistry, Biological pharmacy, General medical chemistry
FURUKAWA, Yoshiaki Faculty of Science and Technology Professor Protein science, Biochemistry, Bioinorganic chemistry
YASUI, Masato School of Medicine Professor Water biology and medicine, Pharmacology
ARAI, Yasumichi School of Medicine Assistant Professor Geriatrics and gerontology, Epidemiology of healthy aging and longevity
CHAI, Muh Chyi (-2021/3/31) KGRI Project Assistant Professor General neuroscience, Nerve chemistry/Nerve pharmacology, Molecular biology, Developmental biology
NAKAHARA, Jin School of Medicine Professor Neurology, Neurotherapeutics, Neuroimmunology